Necessary MCQs for Time period 1 CBSE Class 12 Sociology Board Examination 2021-22 From CBSE Pattern Paper (Based mostly On Revised CBSE Syllabus): NCERT
Time period 1 CBSE twelfth Sociology board examination 2021-22 is scheduled for 1st December (as per CBSE Date Sheet 2021-22). Right here we’ve revealed vital MCQs from CBSE Class 12 Pattern Paper. It’s based mostly on the revised CBSE Syllabus of Class 12 Sociology topic and all of the questions revealed on this paper are vital. College students making ready for Time period 1 CBSE Class 12 Sociology board examination 2021-22 are suggested to be taught these questions and solutions. College students are additionally suggested to aim CBSE Pattern Paper.
Solutions of all of the questions are given on the finish of this text.
For extra particulars on questions & solutions, you can even check with newest CBSE Pattern Paper & Syllabus from the hyperlink given under
Necessary MCQs for Time period 1 CBSE Class 12 Sociology Board Examination 2021-22 From CBSE Pattern Paper (Based mostly On Revised CBSE Syllabus):
Query 1. There’s a shut relationship between incapacity and poverty. Determine the choice that
doesn’t maintain true on this context.
(a) Malnutrition
(b) Frequent childbirth
(c) Insufficient immunisation
(d) Excessive socio-economic standing
Query 2. Which of the next doesn’t result in inhabitants explosion?
(a) Low stage of financial improvement can result in inhabitants explosion.
(b) It occurs because of excessive start charge and low loss of life charge.
(c) It takes longer for society to change reproductive behaviour.
(d) Decreased fertility charge
CBSE OMR Sheet & Necessary Directions: CBSE tenth & twelfth Board Examination 2021-22
Query 3. India’s inhabitants is projected to extend from 1.2 billion as we speak to an estimated
1.6 billion by 2050. This occurs due toa) Inhabitants momentum
b) Inhabitants explosion
c) Inhabitants coverage
d) Nationwide Well being Coverage
Query 4. Ageing inhabitants impliesa) Low dependency ratio
b) Excessive dependency ratio
c) Window of financial alternative
d) Excessive loss of life charge
Query 5. Which of the next components isn’t answerable for the caste system to turn into
invisible for the higher caste, city center and higher courses within the up to date
interval?
a) Subsidised public training
b) Enlargement of state sector jobs after independence
c) alternatives provided by speedy improvement
d) no inherited instructional or financial capital
Query 6. The newly married couple stays with the groom’s mother and father. Which type of household is
this?
a) Patrilocal
b) Neolocal
c) Matrilocal
d) Avunculocal
Query 7. In contrast to the loss of life charge, doesn’t register a pointy fall as a result of it’s a socio-cultural phenomenon.
a) Start charge
b) Maternal mortality charge
c) Life expectancy
d) Dependency ratio
Query 8. Demographic information usually are not vital for which of the next?
a) planning and implementation of state insurance policies
b) financial improvement
c) basic public welfare
d) Stopping disintegration of joint households
Query 9. The speed of pure improve is the distinction betweena) Start charge and maternal mortality charge
b) Maternal mortality charge and life expectancy
c) Dependency ratio and loss of life charge
d) Start charge and loss of life charge
Query 10. Caste system imposes guidelines. Which of the next is wrong on this context?
a) Caste teams are endogamous.
b) Caste is hierarchical system.
c) Occupational decisions are open.
d) There are restrictions on meals sharing.
Query 11. How did the British attempt to perceive the complexity of caste system?
a) Interview
b) Survey
c) Participant Remark
d) Interview and Participant Remark
Query 12. Two broad units of points have been most vital in giving rise to tribal
movements- management over important financial assets and .
a) points referring to issues of ethnic-cultural identification
b) globalisation
c) colonialism
d) secularisation
Query 13. It was within the and spheres that caste has proved strongest.
a) financial and technical
b) non secular and technical
c) cultural and academic
d) cultural and home
Query 14. Similar to caste in India, race in South Africa stratifies society right into a hierarchy. This
system known as .
a) Casteism
b) Apartheid
c) Tribalism
d) Untouchability
Query 15. The service and artisanal castes who occupied the decrease rungs of the caste
hierarchy are referred to asa) Dalit
b) Scheduled Tribes
c) Bohras
d) OBCs
Query 16. is usually grounded in stereotypes.
a) inclusion
b) Prejudice
c) Reservation
d) Lodging
Query 17. Individuals don’t face discrimination and exclusion on the premise ofa) Caste
b) Class
c) Gender
d) Household system
Query 18. Cultural range can current robust challenges. Which of the next isn’t a motive for a similar?
a) It will possibly arouse intense passions.
b) It will possibly typically mobilise massive numbers of individuals.
c) Cultural identities usually are not vital.
d) Cultural variations are accompanied by financial and social inequalities.
Query 19. is the latest vital initiative of the civil society which
makes the state accountable to the nation and its folks.
a) MGNREGA
b) BETI BACHAO BETI PADHAO
c) RTI
d) NATIONAL HEALTH POLICY
Query 20. Language coupled with and have offered probably the most
highly effective instrument for the formation of ethno-national identification in India.
a) area, faith
b) regional, tribal identification
c) Faith, class
d) Class, gender
Query 21. To be efficient, the concepts of inclusive nationalism needed to be constructed into the
a) Structure
b) Parliament
c) Supreme Courtroom
d) Legislature
Query 22. What criterion is used to outline minority within the sociological sense?
a) Privilege
b) Solely numerical distinction
c) Solidarity because of expertise of drawback
d) Individualism
Query 23. states typically restrict or abolish civil liberties.
a) Authoritarian
b) Democratic
c) Civil Society
d) Libertarian
Query 24. Stree Purush Tulana, was written as a protest in opposition to the double requirements of a
male dominated society. The creator of this e-book wasa) Tarabai Shinde
b) Savitri Phule
c) Annie Beasant
d) Anita Ghai
Query 25. Students have proven that the inequalities between women and men are
reasonably than .
a) Pure, Social
b) Social, Pure
c) Fascinating, undesirable
d) Financial, racial
Query 26. Low youngster intercourse ratio can’t be attributed to which of the next factorsa) Illiteracy
b) Socio-cultural beliefs
c) Financial situation
d) Desire for woman youngster
Query 27. The town gives anonymity which is a vital motive for rural to city migration.
Who enjoys this anonymity?
I. poorer sections of the socially dominant rural teams
II. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
III. Girls
IV. Youngsters
a) I and II
b) II and III
c) I and IV
d) I and III
Query 28. Caste system may be understood as the mixture of two units of principlesa) Wholism-hierarchy and distinction and separation
b) Segmental division and hereditary occupation
c) Exogamy and endogamy
d) Purity and Air pollution
Query 29. course of involving our vital others, is vital in
creating a way of neighborhood identification.
a) Socialisation
b) Secularisation
c) Globalisation
d) Marketisation
Query 30. Assertion: The emergence of sociology and its profitable institution as an
tutorial self-discipline owed rather a lot to demography.
Reasoning: This occurred because of the rise of nation-states and the emergence of
the fashionable science of statistics.
a) Each A and R are true and R is the right clarification of A.
b) Each A and R are true however R isn’t the right clarification of A.
c) Each A and R are false.
d) A is fake and R is true.
Query 31. When the expansion charge is 0, the inhabitants is claimed to have reacheda) Alternative stage
b) Detrimental development
c) Constructive development
d) Excessive start charge
Query 32. Which of the demographic indicators usually are not used to calculate complete fertility charge?
a) Variety of reside births within the reproductive age group
b) Age particular fertility charge
c) Intercourse ratio
d) Variety of ladies within the child-bearing age group
Query 33. Kerala is starting to accumulate an age construction like that of the developed nations.
Which of the next is true on this context?
a) Excessive start charge and excessive loss of life charge
b) Low start charge and low loss of life charge
c) Excessive start charge and low loss of life charge
d) Low start charge and excessive loss of life charge
Query 34. A state like Tripura had the tribal share of its inhabitants halved inside a single
decade, decreasing them to a minority. Which of the next explains the given
assertion?
a) heavy in-migration of non-tribals
b) lodging of tribal identification
c) local weather change
d) community-based types of collective possession
Query 35. Assertion: Sanskritisation often accompanies or follows an increase within the financial
standing of the caste trying it.
Motive: Adopting the ritual, home and social practices of a caste (or castes)
of upper standing raises the social standing of the members of center or decrease castes.
a) Each A and R are true and R is the right clarification of A.
b) Each A and R are true however R isn’t the right clarification of A.
c) Each A and R are false.
d) A is true and R is fake.
Query 36. Among the many Khasis, the household isa) Patrilocal
b) Matrilocal
c) Avunculocal
d) neolocal
Query 37. Which of the statements isn’t true for the Khasi tribes?
a) Khasi matriliny generates intense function battle for males.
b) Girls possess solely token authority in Khasi society.
c) Males are extra adversely affected than the ladies by the function battle amongst
Khasis.
d) The system is weighted in favour of male matri-kin reasonably than male patri-kin.
Query 38. Which of the next isn’t true concerning the intervention of the colonial state and its impression on the establishment of caste?
a) land income settlements and associated preparations and legal guidelines gave authorized
recognition to the customary (caste-based) rights of the higher castes.
b) Massive scale irrigation schemes like those within the Punjab have been accompanied
by efforts to settle populations there, and these additionally had a caste dimension.
c) Colonial state didn’t work for the welfare of the downtrodden.
d) Direct try and depend caste and to formally report caste standing modified the
establishment itself.
Query 39. Soviet Union explicitly recognised that the peoples it ruled have been of various
‘nations’; the inhabitants of ‘non-resident’ Jamaicans exceeds that of ‘resident’
Jamaicans; Jewish People could also be residents of Israel in addition to the USA; which
of the next do the given examples signify?
a) Nations are simple to outline and laborious to explain.
b) States are tough to outline.
c) Nations are simple to explain and laborious to outline.
d) states can’t be described.
Query 40. Assertion: Most states feared that the popularity of cultural range would lead
to social fragmentation and forestall the creation of a harmonious society.
Motive: Accommodating these variations isn’t difficult.
a) Each A and R are true and R is the right clarification of A.
b) Each A and R are true however R isn’t the right clarification of A.
c) A is true and R is fake.
d) A is fake and R is true.
Query 41. Parsis or Sikhs are examples of anomalous minority teams due to which of
the next causes?
a) They’re non secular minorities and economically well-off.
b) They aren’t politically weak.
c) They don’t want any particular safety due to their demographic
dominance.
d) They don’t face any danger from majority neighborhood.
Query 42. Which of the next components isn’t answerable for producing plurality of teams?
a) Massive-scale migration
a) Trendy capitalism
b) Colonialism
d) Assimilation and integration
Query 43. Select the inaccurate assertion about communalism.
a) Communalism is about politics not about faith.
b) It cultivates an aggressive political identification.
c) It’s a recurrent supply of rigidity and violence.
d) A communalist is at all times a religious individual.
Query 44. Assertion: Ritually highest caste – the Brahmins have been subordinated to the secular
energy of kings and rulers belonging to the Kshatriya castes.
Motive: In strict scriptural phrases, Brahmins weren’t speculated to amass wealth.
a) Each A and R are true and R is the right clarification of A.
b) Each A and R are true however R isn’t the right clarification of A.
c) Each A and R are false.
d) A is true and R is fake.
Query 45. Extended expertise of discriminatory or insulting behaviour typically produces a
response on the a part of the excluded who then cease attempting for inclusion. On this
context select the inaccurate assertion.
a) Dalits could construct their very own temple
b) convert to a different faith
c) social exclusion is voluntary
d) they might now not need to be included within the Hindu temple or non secular occasions
Query 46. The Independence of India in 1947 ought to have made life simpler for adivasis however
this was not the case. It’s because ofa) Inside colonialism
b) British rule
c) Incompetency of tribal teams
d) Lack of unity amongst tribal teams
Query 47. State motion alone can not guarantee social change for the Dalits. There are various
different methods to result in social change. Which of the next isn’t the right
choice on this context?
a) Political organisation
b) contributions to literature
c) folks’s actions
d) Legislations solely
Query 48. A South American proverb says – “If laborious labour have been actually such a very good factor,
the wealthy would maintain all of it for themselves!” What does this proverb indicate?
a) Presence of social inclusion
b) Presence of equality
c) Presence of social stratification
d) Presence of homogeneity
Learn the given picture and reply the questions 49, 50 and 51.
[[[[Image]]]
(The Demographic Construction of the Indian Society pg. 24)
Query 49. When does the underside of a inhabitants pyramid turn into slender?
a) Enhance in start charge
b) lower in start charge
c) Excessive life expectancy
d) Excessive fertility charge
Query 50. Which form of society is depicted on this pyramid?
a) Growing
b) Developed
c) Underdeveloped
d) Primitive
Query 51. This pyramid doesn’t point out which of the next?
a) Demographic dividend
b) Low dependency ratio
c) Comparatively low loss of life charge
d) Excessive start charge
(For Visually Impaired candidates)
Learn the next passage and reply the questions 49, 50 and 51.
A number of components could also be held answerable for the decline within the youngster intercourse ratio,
together with extreme neglect of woman infants in infancy, resulting in larger loss of life charges;
sex-specific abortions that stop woman infants from being born; and feminine
infanticide (or the killing of woman infants because of non secular or cultural beliefs). Every of
these causes level to a severe social drawback, and there’s some proof that
all of those have been at work in India. Practices of feminine infanticide have been
recognized to exist in lots of areas, whereas growing significance is being hooked up to
trendy medical methods by which the intercourse of the child may be decided within the
very early levels of being pregnant. The supply of the sonogram (an x-ray like
diagnostic gadget based mostly on ultra-sound expertise), initially developed to
establish genetic or different issues within the foetus, are used to establish and selectively
abort feminine foetuses. The regional sample of low youngster intercourse ratios appears to help
this argument. It’s placing that the bottom youngster intercourse ratios are present in probably the most
affluent areas of India.
(The Demographic Construction of the Indian Society pg. 31)
Query 49. The issue of sex-selective abortion isn’t because of which of the followinga) Poverty
b) Desire for male youngster
c) Dowry funds
d) Price of training
Query 50. In the long term, the answer to the issue of sex-selective abortion lies in .
a) Stricter legal guidelines solely
b) Extreme punishment
c) Abstaining from having kids
d) Change in social attitudes
Query 51. Which of the next isn’t a motive for son desire?
a) Outdated age insurance coverage
b) Carrying forward household line
c) Financial safety
d) Rising variety of nuclear households
Learn the next passage and reply the questions 52, 53 and 54.
The current research…offers with a Muslim biradri (neighborhood) known as the Multani
Lohars. … Karkhanedar is a vernacular time period used for an individual engaged within the
enterprise of producing of which he’s usually the proprietor…The karkhanas
beneath research function in home circumstances and, due to this fact, have sure pervasive
results on the lifetime of the karkhanedars who work in them. …The next case
illustrates this. Mahmood, aged forty years, was residing together with his two youthful
brothers, one among whom was married. He had three kids and was the top of
the complicated family. …All of the three brothers have been employed in numerous
karkhanas and factories as expert employees. Mahmood efficiently fabricated
duplicate of a motor half the import of which had been banned. This significantly
inspired him to begin his personal karkhana…Later it was determined that two
karkhanas needs to be set as much as manufacture the motor half. One was to be owned
by the 2 elder brothers, and the opposite by the youngest, offered he arrange a
separate family. Rasheed arrange an unbiased family, consisting of his
spouse and single kids. Subsequently, one complicated family, comprising three
married brothers, gave start to a easy family on account of new
entrepreneurial alternatives. Excerpted from S.M. Akram Rizvi, ‘Kinship and
Business among the many Muslim Karkhanedars in Delhi’, in Imtiaz Ahmad, ed. Household,
Kinship and Marriage amongst Muslims in India, New Delhi, Manohar, 1976, pp. 27-
48
(Social Establishments: Continuity and Change; Field 3.2 pg. 57)
Query 52. The given case states that the household sort isa) Matriarchal
b) Patriarchal
c) Matrilocal
d) Neolocal
Query 53. Together with household constructions, which of the next has not undergone change?
a) Cultural concepts
b) Norms
c) Values
d) Hierarchical stratification in society
Query 54. As per the given passage, a fancy family implies which of the next?
a) A family with a couple of household
b) A family with no clear authority determine
c) A family with egalitarian determination making
d) A family with no married {couples}
Learn the next passage and reply the questions 55, 56 and 57.
Strictly talking, the ‘untouchable’ castes are exterior the caste hierarchy – they
are thought-about to be so ‘impure’ that their mere contact severely pollutes members
of all different castes, bringing horrible punishment for the previous and forcing the latter
to carry out elaborate purification rituals. In truth, notions of ‘distance air pollution’
existed in lots of areas of India (notably within the south) such that even the mere
presence or the shadow of an ‘untouchable’ individual is taken into account polluting.
(Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion, pg 91)
Query 55. Regardless of the restricted literal that means of the phrase, the establishment of ‘untouchability’
refers not simply to the avoidance or prohibition of bodily contact however to a a lot
broader set of social sanctions. Which of the next isn’t such a sanction?
a) prohibition from sharing consuming water sources
b) collaborating in collective non secular worship
c) sporting clear garments
d) imposition of gestures of deference
Query 56. The names used to check with untouchables are all nearly alwaysa) derogatory
b) respectful
c) impartial
d) loaded with a constructive cost
Query 57. As per the understanding of distance air pollution from the given passage, which of
the next qualify as sources of distance air pollution?
I. Mere presence
II. Shadow
III. Air pollution related to ladies throughout menstruation
V. Ceremonial air pollution related to loss of life
a) I., II.
b) II., III.
c) III., IV.
d) I., IV
Learn the next passage and reply the questions 58, 59 and 60.
One other set of problems is created by the strain between the Indian state’s
simultaneous dedication to secularism in addition to the safety of minorities.
The safety of minorities requires that they be given particular consideration in a
context the place the traditional working of the political system locations them at a
drawback vis-Ã -vis the bulk neighborhood. However offering such safety
instantly invitations the accusation of favouritism or ‘appeasement’ of minorities.
Opponents argue that secularism of this kind is barely an excuse to favour the
minorities in return for his or her votes or different kinds of help. Supporters argue that
with out such particular safety, secularism can flip into an excuse for imposing
the bulk neighborhood’s values and norms on the minorities.
(The Challenges of Cultural Range, pg. 136)
Query 58. As per the given passage, which of the next is true for India?
a) It follows the western definition of secularism
b) It has nothing to do with the western definition of secularism
c) It makes use of the western that means of secularism and likewise entails different
meanings
d) Faith is by no means related to political energy
Query 59. The complication talked about within the passage isn’t due toa) issue created by the strain between the western sense of the state
sustaining a distance from all religions and the Indian sense of the state
giving equal respect to all religions
b) perceived want to guard the minorities
c) accusation of favouritism
d) authoritarian state
Query 60. Which of the next doesn’t convey the that means of secularisation?
a) progressive retreat of faith from public life
b) rise of science and rationality
c) conversion of faith to necessary obligation versus voluntary follow
d) decline within the affect of faith
Solutions of all questions:
Query 1. There’s a shut relationship between incapacity and poverty. Determine the choice
that doesn’t maintain true on this context.
d) Excessive socio-economic standing
Query 2. Which of the next doesn’t result in inhabitants explosion?
d) Decreased fertility charge
Query 3. India’s inhabitants is projected to extend from 1.2 billion as we speak to an estimated 1.6 billion by 2050. This occurs because of
a) Inhabitants momentum
Query 4. Ageing inhabitants implies
b)Excessive dependency ratio
Query 5. Which of the next components isn’t answerable for the caste system to turn into invisible for the higher caste, city center and higher courses within the up to date interval?
d) no inherited instructional or financial capital
Query 6. The newly married couple stays with the groom’s mother and father. Which type of household is that this?
a) Patrilocal
Query 7. In contrast to the loss of life charge, ________________ doesn’t register a pointy fall
as a result of it’s a socio-cultural phenomenon.
a) Start charge
Query 8. Demographic information usually are not vital for which of the next?
d) Stopping disintegration of joint households
Query 9. The speed of pure improve is the distinction between
d) Start charge and loss of life charge
Query 10. Caste system imposes guidelines. Which of the next is wrong on this context?
c) Occupational decisions are open.
Query 11. How did the British attempt to perceive the complexity of the caste system?
b) Survey
Query 12. Two broad units of points have been most vital in giving rise to tribal
movements- management over important financial assets and _______________.
a) points referring to issues of ethnic-cultural identification
Query 13. It was within the ________ and __________ spheres that caste has proved
strongest.
d) cultural and home
Query 14. Similar to caste in India, race in South Africa stratifies society right into a hierarchy.
This method known as ___________.
b) Apartheid
Query 15. The service and artisanal castes who occupied the decrease rungs of the caste
hierarchy are known as
d) OBCs
Query 16. _______ is usually grounded in stereotypes.
b) Prejudice
Query 17. Individuals don’t face discrimination and exclusion on the premise of
d) Household system
Query 18. Cultural range can current robust challenges. Which of the next isn’t a motive for a similar?
c) Cultural identities usually are not vital
Query 19. ______________ is the latest vital initiative of the civil society
which makes the state accountable to the nation and its folks.-
c) RTI
Query 20. Language coupled with ___________and _____________ have offered the
strongest instrument for the formation of ethno-national identification in India.
b) regional, tribal identification
Query 21. To be efficient, the concepts of inclusive nationalism needed to be constructed into the
____________.
a) Structure
Query 22. What criterion is used to outline minority within the sociological sense?
c) Solidarity because of expertise of drawback
Query 23. ____________ states typically restrict or abolish civil liberties.
a) Authoritarian
Query 24. Stree Purush Tulana, was written as a protest in opposition to the double requirements
of a male dominated society. The creator of this e-book was
a) Tarabai Shinde
SECTION-B
Query 25. Students have proven that the inequalities between women and men are
_______ reasonably than__________.
b) Social, Pure
Query 26. Low youngster intercourse ratio can’t be attributed to which of the next components
d) Desire for woman youngster
Query 27. The town gives anonymity which is a vital motive for rural to city
migration. Who enjoys this anonymity?
I. poorer sections of the socially dominant rural teams
II. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
III. Girls
IV. Youngsters
a) I and II
28. Caste system may be understood as the mixture of two units of rules
a) Wholism-hierarchy and distinction and separation
Query 29. ________________ course of involving our vital others, is vital in
creating a way of neighborhood identification.
a) Socialisation
Query 30. Assertion: The emergence of sociology and its profitable institution as
a tutorial self-discipline owed rather a lot to demography.
Reasoning: This occurred because of the rise of nation-states and the emergence
of the fashionable science of statistics.
a) Each A and R are true and R is the right clarification of A.
Query 31. When the expansion charge is 0, the inhabitants is claimed to have reached
a) Alternative stage
Query 32. Which of the demographic indicators usually are not used to calculate complete fertility charge?
c) Intercourse ratio
Query 33. Kerala is starting to accumulate an age construction like that of the developed
nations. Which of the next is true on this context?
b) Low start charge and low loss of life charge
Query 34. A state like Tripura had the tribal share of its inhabitants halved inside a single decade, decreasing them to a minority. Which of the next explains the given assertion?
a) heavy in-migration of non-tribals
Query 35. Assertion: Sanskritisation often accompanies or follows an increase within the
financial standing of the caste trying it.
Motive: Adopting the ritual, home and social practices of a caste (or
castes) of upper standing raises the social standing of the members of center or
decrease castes.
a) Each A and R are true and R is the right clarification of A.
Query 36. Among the many Khasis, the household is
b) Matrilocal
Query 37. Which of the statements isn’t true for the Khasi tribes?
c) Males are extra adversely affected than the ladies by the function battle
amongst Khasis.
Query 38. Which of the next isn’t true concerning the intervention of the colonial state
and its impression on the establishment of caste?
c) Colonial state didn’t work for the welfare of the downtrodden.
Query 39. Soviet Union explicitly recognised that the peoples it ruled have been of
totally different ‘nations’; the inhabitants of ‘non-resident’ Jamaicans exceeds that of
‘resident’ Jamaicans; Jewish People could also be residents of Israel in addition to
the USA; which of the next do the given examples signify?.
c) Nations are simple to explain and laborious to outline.
Query 40. Assertion: Most states feared that the popularity of cultural range would
result in social fragmentation and forestall the creation of a harmonious society.
Motive: Accommodating these variations isn’t difficult.
C ) A is true and R is fake.
Query 41. Parsis or Sikhs are examples of anomalous minority teams due to which
of the next causes?
a) They’re non secular minorities and economically well-off.
Query 42. Which of the next components isn’t answerable for producing plurality of
teams?
d) Assimilation and integration
Query 43. Select the inaccurate assertion about communalism.
d) A communalist is at all times a religious individual.
Query 44. Assertion: Ritually highest caste – the Brahmins have been subordinated to the
secular energy of kings and rulers belonging to the Kshatriya castes.
Motive: In strict scriptural phrases, Brahmins weren’t speculated to amass
wealth.
a) Each A and R are true and R is the right clarification of A.
Query 45. Extended expertise of discriminatory or insulting behaviour typically produces
a response on the a part of the excluded who then cease attempting for inclusion. On this
context select the inaccurate assertion.
c) social exclusion is voluntary.
Query 46.
The Independence of India in 1947 ought to have made life simpler for adivasis
however this was not the case. That is due to
a) Inside colonialism
Query 47.
State motion alone can not guarantee social change for the Dalits. There are various
different methods to result in social change. Which of the next isn’t the
appropriate choice on this context?
d) Legislations solely
Query 48. A South American proverb says – “If laborious labour have been actually such a very good factor,
the wealthy would maintain all of it for themselves!” What does this proverb indicate?
c) Presence of social stratification
SECTION-C
Learn the given picture and reply the questions 49, 50 and 51.
[[image]]
(The Demographic Construction of the Indian Society pg. 24)
Query 49. When does the underside of a inhabitants pyramid turn into slender?
b) lower in start charge
Query 50. Which form of society is depicted on this pyramid?
b) Developed
Query 51. This pyramid doesn’t point out which of the next?
d) Excessive start charge
(For Visually Impaired candidates)
Learn the next passage and reply the questions 49, 50 and 51.
A number of components could also be held answerable for the decline within the youngster intercourse ratio,
together with extreme neglect of woman infants in infancy, resulting in larger loss of life charges;
sex-specific abortions that stop woman infants from being born; and feminine
infanticide (or the killing of woman infants because of non secular or cultural beliefs). Every
of those causes level to a severe social drawback, and there’s some proof
that each one of those have been at work in India. Practices of feminine infanticide
have been recognized to exist in lots of areas, whereas growing significance is
being hooked up to trendy medical methods by which the intercourse of the child
may be decided within the very early levels of being pregnant. The supply of
the sonogram (an x-ray like diagnostic gadget based mostly on ultra-sound
expertise), initially developed to establish genetic or different issues within the
foetus, are used to establish and selectively abort feminine foetuses. The regional
sample of low youngster intercourse ratios appears to help this argument. It’s placing that
the bottom youngster intercourse ratios are present in probably the most affluent areas of India.
(The Demographic Construction of the Indian Society pg. 31)
The issue of sex-selective abortion isn’t because of which of the followingd) Price of training
In the long term, the answer to the issue of sex-selective abortion lies in
______.
d) Change in social attitudes
Which of the next isn’t a motive for son desire?
d) Rising variety of nuclear households
Learn the next passage and reply the questions 52, 53 and 54.
The current research…offers with a Muslim biradri (neighborhood) known as the Multani
Lohars. … Karkhanedar is a vernacular time period used for an individual engaged within the
enterprise of producing of which he’s usually the proprietor…The karkhanas
beneath research function in home circumstances and, due to this fact, have sure
pervasive results on the lifetime of the karkhanedars who work in them. …The
following case illustrates this. Mahmood, aged forty years, was residing together with his
two youthful brothers, one among whom was married. He had three kids and
was the top of the complicated family. …All of the three brothers have been
employed in numerous karkhanas and factories as expert employees. Mahmood
efficiently fabricated duplicate of a motor half the import of which had been
banned. This significantly inspired him to begin his personal karkhana…Later it was
determined that two karkhanas needs to be set as much as manufacture the motor half.
One was to be owned by the 2 elder brothers, and the opposite by the youngest,
offered he arrange a separate family. Rasheed arrange an unbiased
family, consisting of his spouse and single kids. Subsequently, one
complicated family, comprising three married brothers, gave start to a easy
family on account of new entrepreneurial alternatives. Excerpted from
S.M. Akram Rizvi, ‘Kinship and Business among the many Muslim Karkhanedars in
Delhi’, in Imtiaz Ahmad, ed. Household, Kinship and Marriage amongst Muslims in
India, New Delhi, Manohar, 1976, pp. 27-48
(Social Establishments: Continuity and Change; Field 3.2 pg. 57)
Query 52. The given case states that the household sort isb) Patriarchal
Query 53. Together with household constructions, which of the next has not undergone
change?
d) Hierarchical stratification in society
Query 54. As per the given passage, a fancy family implies which of the next?
a) A family with a couple of household
Learn the next passage and reply the questions 55, 56 and 57.
Strictly talking, the ‘untouchable’ castes are exterior the caste hierarchy –
they’re thought-about to be so ‘impure’ that their mere contact severely pollutes
members of all different castes, bringing horrible punishment for the previous and
forcing the latter to carry out elaborate purification rituals. In truth, notions of
‘distance air pollution’ existed in lots of areas of India (notably within the south)
such that even the mere presence or the shadow of an ‘untouchable’ individual
is taken into account polluting.
(Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion, pg. 91)
Query 55. Regardless of the restricted literal that means of the phrase, the establishment of ‘untouchability’
refers not simply to the avoidance or prohibition of bodily contact however to a a lot
broader set of social sanctions. Which of the next isn’t such a sanction?
c) sporting clear garments
Query 56. The names used to check with untouchables are all nearly at all times
a) derogatory
Query 57. As per the understanding of distance air pollution from the given passage, which of the next qualify as sources of distance air pollution?
I. Mere presence
II. Shadow
III. Air pollution related to ladies throughout menstruation
IV. Ceremonial air pollution related to loss of life
a) I., II.
Learn the next passage and reply the questions 58, 59 and 60.
One other set of problems is created by the strain between the Indian
state’s simultaneous dedication to secularism in addition to the safety of
minorities. The safety of minorities requires that they be given particular
consideration in a context the place the traditional working of the political system
locations them at a drawback vis-Ã -vis the bulk neighborhood. However offering
such safety instantly invitations the accusation of favouritism or
‘appeasement’ of minorities. Opponents argue that secularism of this kind is
solely an excuse to favour the minorities in return for his or her votes or different kinds
of help. Supporters argue that with out such particular safety, secularism
can flip into an excuse for imposing the bulk neighborhood’s values and
norms on the minorities.
(The Challenges of Cultural Range, pg. 136)
Query 58. As per the given passage, which of the next is true for India?
c) It makes use of the western that means of secularism and likewise entails different
meanings
Query 59. The complication talked about within the passage isn’t because of
d) authoritarian state
Query 60. Which of the next doesn’t convey the that means of secularisation?
c) conversion of faith to necessary obligation versus voluntary
follow